加工    processing
反應性加工    reactive processing
等離子體加工    plasma processing
加工性    processability
熔體流動指數(shù)    melt [flow] index 
門尼粘度    Mooney index
塑化    plasticizing
增塑作用    plasticization
內(nèi)增塑作用    internal plasticization 
外增塑作用    external plasticization 
增塑溶膠    plastisol
增強    reinforcing
增容作用    compatibilization
相容性    compatibility
相溶性    intermiscibility
生物相容性    biocompatibility
血液相容性    blood compatibility
組織相容性    tissue compatibility
混煉    milling, mixing
素煉    mastication
塑煉    plastication 
過煉    dead milled
橡膠配合    rubber compounding
共混    blend
捏和    kneading
冷軋    cold rolling
壓延性    calenderability
壓延    calendering
埋置    embedding
壓片    preforming
模塑    molding
模壓成型    compression molding 
壓縮成型    compression forming 
沖壓模塑    impact moulding, shock moulding
疊模壓塑    stack moulding
復合成型    composite molding
注射成型    injection molding
注塑壓縮成型    injection compression molding 
射流注塑    jet molding 
無流道冷料注塑    runnerless injection molding 
共注塑    coinjection molding
氣輔注塑    gas aided injection molding 
注塑焊接    injection welding 
傳遞成型    transfer molding
樹脂傳遞成型    resin transfer molding 
鑄塑    cast
熔鑄    fusion casting 
鑄塑成型    cast molding 
單體澆鑄    monomer casting
擠出    extrusion
共擠出    coextrusion
多層擠塑    multi-layer extrusion
共擠吹塑    coextrusion blow molding 
同軸擠塑    coaxial extrusion
吹脹擠塑    blown extrusion 
擠出吹塑    extrusion blow molding 
擠拉吹塑成型    extrusion draw blow molding 
反應性擠塑    reactive extrusion 
固相擠出    solid-phase extrusion
發(fā)泡    expanding foam
后發(fā)泡    post expansion
物理發(fā)泡    physical foam
化學發(fā)泡    chemical foam
吹塑    blow molding
多層吹塑    multi-layer blow molding
拉伸吹塑成型    stretch blow molding
滾塑    rotational moulding
反應注射成型    reaction injection molding, RIM
真空成型    vacuum forming
無壓成型    zero ressure molding
真空燒結    vacuum sintering
真空袋成型    vacuum bag molding
熱成型    thermal forming
拉伸熱成型    stretch thermoforming
袋模塑    bag molding
糊塑    paste molding
鑲鑄    imbedding
沖壓成型    impact molding
觸壓成型    impression molding
層壓材料    laminate
泡沫塑料成型    foam molding
包模成型    drape molding
充氣吹脹    inflation
橡膠膠乳    rubber latex
膠乳    latex
高分子膠體    polymer colloid
生橡膠    raw rubber，crude rubber
硬質(zhì)膠    ebonite
再生膠    reclaimed rubber
充油橡膠    oil-extended rubber
母膠    masterbatch
交聯(lián)    crosslinking
固化    cure
光固化    photo-cure
硫化    vulcanization
后硫化    post cure，post vulcanization
自硫[化]    bin cure
自交聯(lián)    self crosslinking , self curing
過硫    over cure
返硫    reversion
欠硫    under cure
動態(tài)硫化    dynamic vulcanization
不均勻硫化    heterogeneous vulcanization
開始[硫化]效應    set-up effect
自動硫化    self-curing, self-vulcanizing
焦燒    scorching
無壓硫化    non-pressure cure
模壓硫化    moulding curing
常溫硫化    auto-vulcanization
熱硫化    heat curing
蒸汽硫化    steam curing
微波硫化    micro wave curing
輻射硫化    radiation vulcanization
輻射交聯(lián)    radiation crosslinking
連續(xù)硫化    continuous vulcanization
無模硫化    open vulcanization
成纖    fiber forming
可紡性    spinnability
紡絲    spinning
干紡    dry spinning
濕紡    wet spinning
干濕法紡絲    dry wet spinning 
干噴濕法紡絲    dry jet wet spinning 
溶液紡絲    solution spinning
乳液紡絲    emulsion spinning
乳液閃蒸紡絲法    emulsion flash spinning process 
噴射紡絲    jet spinning 
噴紡成形    spray spinning 
液晶紡絲    liquid crystal spinning 
熔紡    melt spinning
共混紡絲    blended spinning 
凝膠紡[絲]    gel spinning
反應紡絲    reaction spinning 
靜電紡絲    electrostatic spinning 
高壓紡絲    high-pressure spinning
復合紡絲    conjugate spinning
無紡布    non-woven fabrics
單絲    monofilament, monofil
復絲    multifilament
全取向絲    fully oriented yarn 
中空纖維    hollow fiber
皮芯纖維    sheath core fiber 
共紡    cospinning
冷拉伸    cold drawing, cold stretching
單軸拉伸    uniaxial drawing，
uniaxial elongation
雙軸拉伸    biaxial drawing
多軸拉伸    multiaxial drawing
皮心效應    skin and core effect
皮層效應    skin effect
防縮    non-shrink
熟成    ripening
垂掛    sag 
定型    sizing
起球現(xiàn)象    pilling effect
捻度    twist
旦    denier
特    tex
紗    yarn
股    strand
粘合    adhesion
反應粘合    reaction bonding
壓敏粘合     pressure sensitive adhesion 
底漆    primer
浸漬    impregnation
浸漬樹脂    solvent impregnated resin
基體    matrix
聚合物表面活性劑    polymeric surfactant
高分子絮凝劑    polymeric flocculant
預發(fā)顆粒    pre-expanded bead
高分子膜    polymeric membrane
H-膜    H-film 
LB膜    Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film) 
半透膜    semipermeable membrane 
反滲透膜    Reverse osmosis membrance
多孔膜    porous membrane
各向異性膜    anisotropic membrane 
正離子交換膜    cation exchange membrane 
負離子交換膜    anionic exchange membrane 
吸附樹脂    polymeric adsorbent
添加劑    additive 
固化劑    curing agent
潛固化劑    latent curing agent
硫化劑    vulcanizing agent
給硫劑    sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor
硫化促進劑    vulcanization accelerator
硫化活化劑    vulcanization activator
活化促進劑    activating accelerator 
活化劑    activator 
防焦劑    scorch retarder
抗硫化返原劑    anti-reversion agent
塑解劑    peptizer
偶聯(lián)劑    coupling agent
硅烷偶聯(lián)劑    silane coupling agent
鈦酸酯偶聯(lián)劑    titanate coupling agent
鋁酸酯偶聯(lián)劑    aluminate coupling agent
增強劑    reinforcing agent
增硬劑    hardening agent
惰性填料    inert filler
增塑劑    plasticizer
輔增塑劑    coplasticizer
增粘劑    tackifier
增容劑    compatibilizer
增塑增容劑    plasticizer extender 
分散劑    dispersant agent
結構控制劑    constitution controller
色料    colorant
熒光增白劑    optical bleaching agent
抗降解劑    antidegradant
防老劑    anti-aging agent
防臭氧劑    antiozonant
抗龜裂劑    anticracking agent 
抗疲勞劑    anti-fatigue agent
抗微生物劑    biocide
防蝕劑    anti-corrosion agent
光致抗蝕劑    photoresist
防霉劑    antiseptic 
防腐劑    rot resistor
防潮劑    moisture proof agent
除臭劑    re-odorant
抗氧劑    antioxidant
熱穩(wěn)定劑    heat stabilizer
抗靜電添加劑    antistatic additive 
抗靜電劑    antistatic agent 
紫外線穩(wěn)定劑    ultraviolet stabilizer
紫外光吸收劑    ultraviolet absorber
光穩(wěn)定劑    light stabilizer, photostabilizer
光屏蔽劑    light screener
發(fā)泡劑    foaming agent
物理發(fā)泡劑    physical foaming agent
化學發(fā)泡劑    chemical foaming agent
脫模劑    releasing agent
內(nèi)脫模劑    internal releasing agent
外脫模劑    external releasing agent
阻燃劑    flame retardant 
防火劑    fire retardant
燒蝕劑    ablator
潤滑劑    lubricant 
濕潤劑    wetting agent
隔離劑    separant
增韌劑    toughening agent
抗沖改性劑    impact modifier
消泡劑    antifoaming agent
減阻劑    drag reducer
破乳劑    demulsifier 
粘度改進劑    viscosity modifier
增稠劑    thickening agent, thickener
阻黏劑    abhesive
洗脫劑    eluant 
附聚劑    agglomerating agent 
后處理劑    after-treating agent
催干劑    drier
防結皮劑    anti-skinning agent
紡織品整理劑    textile finishing agent

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
高物高化類：

結構單元    constitutional unit 
重復結構單元    constitutional repeating unit 
構型單元    configurational unit 
立構重復單元    stereorepeating unit 
立構規(guī)整度    tacticity 
等規(guī)度, 全同立構[規(guī)整]度    isotacticity
間同度，間同立構[規(guī)整]度    syndiotacticity
無規(guī)度，無規(guī)立構度    atacticity
嵌段    block 
規(guī)整嵌段    regular block 
非規(guī)整嵌段    irregular block 
立構嵌段    stereoblock 
有規(guī)立構嵌段    isotactic block 
無規(guī)立構嵌段    atactic block 
單體單元    monomeric unit 
二單元組    diad 
三單元組    triad 
四單元組    tetrad
五單元組    pentad
無規(guī)線團    random coil 
自由連接鏈    freely-jointed chain 
自由旋轉(zhuǎn)鏈    freely-rotating chain 
蠕蟲狀鏈    worm-like chain 
柔性鏈    flexible chain 
鏈柔性    chain flexibility
剛性鏈    rigid chain
棒狀鏈    rodlike chain
鏈剛性    chain rigidity
聚集    aggregation
聚集體    aggregate
凝聚、聚集    coalescence
鏈纏結    chain entanglement
凝聚纏結    cohesional entanglement
物理纏結    physical entanglement
拓撲纏結    topological entanglement
凝聚相    condensed phase
凝聚態(tài)    condensed state
凝聚過程    condensing process
臨界聚集濃度    critical aggregation concentration
線團-球粒轉(zhuǎn)換    coil-globule transition
受限鏈    confined chain
受限態(tài)    confined state
物理交聯(lián)    physical crosslinking
統(tǒng)計線團    statistical coil 
等效鏈    equivalent chain 
統(tǒng)計鏈段    statistical segment
鏈段    chain segment
鏈構象    chain conformation
無規(guī)線團模型    random coil model
無規(guī)行走模型    random walk model
自避隨機行走模型    self avoiding walk model
卷曲構象    coiled conformation
高斯鏈    Gaussian chain
無擾尺寸    unperturbed dimension 
擾動尺寸    perturbed dimension 
熱力學等效球    thermodynamically equivalent sphere 
近程分子內(nèi)相互作用    short-range intramolecular interaction 
遠程分子內(nèi)相互作用    long-range intramolecular interaction 
鏈間相互作用    interchain interaction
鏈間距    interchain spacing
長程有序    long range order
近程有序    short range order
回轉(zhuǎn)半徑    radius of gyration 
末端間矢量    end-to-end vector
鏈末端    chain end
末端距    end-to-end distance 
無擾末端距    unperturbed end-to-end distance 
均方根末端距    root-mean-square end-to-end distance
伸直長度    contour length 
相關長度    persistence length 
主鏈；鏈骨架    chain backbone
支鏈    branch chain
鏈支化    chain branching
短支鏈    short-chain branch 
長支鏈    long-chain branch 
支化系數(shù)    branching index 
支化密度    branching density
支化度    degree of branching
交聯(lián)度    degree of crosslinking
網(wǎng)絡    network
網(wǎng)絡密度    network density 
溶脹    swelling 
平衡溶脹    equilibrium swelling
分子組裝，分子組合    molecular assembly
自組裝    self assembly
微凝膠    microgel 
凝膠點    gel point
可逆[性]凝膠    reversible gel
溶膠-凝膠轉(zhuǎn)化    sol-gel transformation
臨界膠束濃度    critical micelle concentration，CMC
組成非均一性    constitutional heterogenity, compositional heterogenity 
摩爾質(zhì)量平均    molar mass average
數(shù)均分子量    number-average molecular weight, number-average molar mass 
重均分子量    weight-average molecular weight, weight-average molar mass 
Z均分子量    Z(Zaverage)-average molecular weight, Z-molar mass 
黏均分子量    viscosity-average molecular weight，viscosity-average molar mass 
表觀摩爾質(zhì)量    apparent molar mass 
表觀分子量    apparent molecular weight 
聚合度    degree of polymerization 
動力學鏈長    kinetic chain length
單分散性    monodispersity
臨界分子量    critical molecular weight
分子量分布    molecular weight distribution，MWD
多分散性指數(shù)    polydispersity index，PID
平均聚合度    average degree of polymerization 
質(zhì)量分布函數(shù)    mass distribution function 
數(shù)量分布函數(shù)    number distribution function 
重量分布函數(shù)    weight distribution function 
舒爾茨-齊姆分布    Schulz-Zimm distribution 
最概然分布    most probable distribution 
對數(shù)正態(tài)分布    logarithmic normal distribution 
聚合物溶液    polymer solution
聚合物-溶劑相互作用    polymer-solvent interaction 
溶劑熱力學性質(zhì)    thermodynamic quality of solvent 
均方末端距    mean square end to end distance
均方旋轉(zhuǎn)半徑    mean square radius of gyration
θ溫度    theta temperature 
θ態(tài)    theta state 
θ溶劑    theta solvent
良溶劑    good solvent
不良溶劑    poor solvent
位力系數(shù)    Virial coefficient
排除體積    excluded volume 
溶脹因子    expansion factor 
溶脹度    degree of swelling
弗洛里-哈金斯理論    Flory-Huggins theory 
哈金斯公式    Huggins equation 
哈金斯系數(shù)    Huggins coefficient 
χ(相互作用)參數(shù)    χ-parameter 
溶度參數(shù)    solubility parameter 
摩擦系數(shù)    frictional coefficient 
流體力學等效球    hydrodynamically equivalent sphere 
流體力學體積    hydrodynamic volume 
珠-棒模型    bead-rod model 
球-簧鏈模型    ball-spring [chain] model
流動雙折射    flow birefringence, streaming birefringence 
動態(tài)光散射    dynamic light scattering
小角激光光散射    low angle laser light scattering
沉降平衡    sedimentation equilibrium 
沉降系數(shù)    sedimentation coefficient 
沉降速度法    sedimentation velocity method 
沉降平衡法    sedimentation equilibrium method 
相對黏度    relative viscosity 
相對黏度增量    relative viscosity increment 
黏度比    viscosity ratio 
黏數(shù)    viscosity number
[烏氏]稀釋黏度計    [Ubbelohde] dilution viscometer 
毛細管黏度計    capillary viscometer
落球黏度計    ball viscometer
落球黏度    ball viscosity
本體黏度    bulk viscosity
比濃黏度    reduced viscosity 
比濃對數(shù)黏度    inherent viscosity, logarithmic viscosity number 
特性黏數(shù)    intrinsic viscosity, limiting viscosity number 
黏度函數(shù)    viscosity function
零切變速率黏度    zero shear viscosity 
端基分析    analysis of end group
蒸氣壓滲透法    vapor pressure osmometry, VPO
輻射的相干彈性散射    coherent elastic scattering of radiation 
折光指數(shù)增量    refractive index increment 
瑞利比    Rayleigh ratio 
超瑞利比    excess Rayleigh ratio 
粒子散射函數(shù)    particle scattering function 
粒子散射因子    particle scattering factor 
齊姆圖    Zimm plot 
散射的非對稱性    dissymmetry of scattering 
解偏振作用    depolarization 
分級    fractionation 
沉淀分級    precipitation fractionation 
萃取分級    extraction fractionation 
色譜分級    chromatographic fractionation
柱分級    column fractionation
洗脫分級，淋洗分級    elution fractionation
熱分級    thermal fractionation
凝膠色譜法    gel chromatography 
摩爾質(zhì)量排除極限    molar mass exclusion limit 
溶劑梯度洗脫色譜法    solvent gradient [elution] chromatography
分子量排除極限    molecular weight exclusion limit 
洗脫體積    elution volume 
普適標定    universal calibration 
加寬函數(shù)    spreading function 
鏈軸    chain axis 
等同周期    identity period 
鏈重復距離    chain repeating distance 
晶體折疊周期    crystalline fold period
構象重復單元    conformational repeating unit 
幾何等效    geometrical equivalence 
螺旋鏈    helix chain 
構型無序    configurational disorder 
鏈取向無序    chain orientational disorder 
構象無序    conformational disorder 
鋸齒鏈    zigzag chain 
雙[股]螺旋    double stranded helix 
[分子]鏈大尺度取向    global chain orientation
結晶聚合物    crystalline polymer 
半結晶聚合物    semi-crystalline polymer 
高分子晶體    polymer crystal 
高分子微晶    polymer crystallite 
結晶度    degree of crystallinity, crystallinity 
高分子[異質(zhì)]同晶現(xiàn)象    macromolecular isomorphism 
聚合物形態(tài)學    morphology of polymer 
片晶    lamella, lamellar crystal 
軸晶    axialite 
樹枝[狀]晶體    dendrite 
纖維晶    fibrous crystal 
串晶結構    shish-kebab structure 
球晶    spherulite 
折疊鏈    folded chain 
鏈折疊    chain folding 
折疊表面    fold surface 
折疊面    fold plane 
折疊微區(qū)    fold domain 
相鄰再入模型    adjacent re-entry model 
接線板模型    switchboard model 
纓狀微束模型    fringed-micelle model 
折疊鏈晶體    folded-chain crystal 
平行鏈晶體    parallel-chain crystal 
伸展鏈晶體    extended-chain crystal 
球狀鏈晶體    globular-chain crystal 
長周期    long period 
近程結構    short-range structure 
遠程結構    long-range structure 
成核作用    nucleation 
分子成核作用    molecular nucleation 
阿夫拉米方程    Avrami equation 
主結晶    primary crystallization 
后期結晶    secondary crystallization 
外延結晶，附生結晶    epitaxial crystallization
外延晶體生長，附生晶體生長    epitaxial growth
織構    texture
液晶態(tài)    liquid crystal state
溶致性液晶    lyotopic liquid crystal
熱致性液晶    thermotropic liquid crystal
熱致性介晶    thermotropic mesomorphism
近晶相液晶    smectic liquid crystal
近晶中介相    smectic mesophase
近晶相    smectic phase
條帶織構    banded texture
環(huán)帶球晶    ringed spherulite
向列相    nematic phase
盤狀相    discotic phase
解取向    disorientation
分聚    segregation 
非晶相    amorphous phase
非晶區(qū)    amorphous region
非晶態(tài)    amorphous state
非晶取向    amorphous orientation
鏈段運動    segmental motion
亞穩(wěn)態(tài)    metastable state
相分離    phase separation
亞穩(wěn)相分離    spinodal decomposition
   bimodal decomposition
微相    microphase
界面相    boundary phase
相容性    compatibility
混容性    miscibility
不相容性    incompatibility
不混容性    immiscibility
增容作用    compatiibilization
最低臨界共溶(溶解)溫度    lower critical solution temperature, LCST    
最高臨界共溶(溶解)溫度    upper critical solution temperature , UCST
濃度猝滅    concentration quenching
激基締合物熒光    excimer fluorescence
激基復合物熒光    exciplex fluorescence
激光共聚焦熒光顯微鏡    laser confocal fluorescence microscopy
單軸取向    uniaxial orientation 
雙軸取向    biaxial orientation, biorientation
取向度    degree of orientation
橡膠態(tài)    rubber state
玻璃態(tài)    glassy state
高彈態(tài)    elastomeric state
黏流態(tài)    viscous flow state
伸長    elongation
高彈形變    high elastic deformation
回縮性，彈性復原    nerviness
拉伸比    draw ratio, extension ratio 
泊松比    Poisson's ratio 
楊氏模量    Young's modulus 
本體模量    bulk modulus 
剪切模量    shear modulus 
法向應力    normal stress 
剪切應力    shear stress 
剪切應變    shear strain 
屈服    yielding 
頸縮現(xiàn)象    necking 
屈服應力    yield stress 
屈服應變    yield strain 
脆性斷裂    brittle fracture 
脆性開裂    brittle cracking
脆-韌轉(zhuǎn)變    brittle ductile transition
脆化溫度    brittleness(brittle) temperature
延性破裂    ductile fracture 
沖擊強度    impact strength 
拉伸強度    tensile strength 
極限拉伸強度    ultimate tensile strength 
抗撕強度    tearing strength 
彎曲強度    flexural strength, bending strength 
彎曲模量    bending modulus
彎曲應變    bending strain
彎曲應力    bending stress
收縮開裂    shrinkage crack
剪切強度    shear strength 
剝離強度    peeling strength 
疲勞強度    fatigue strength, fatigue resistance 
撓曲    deflection
壓縮強度    compressive strength
壓縮永久變形    compression set
壓縮變形    compressive deformation 
壓痕硬度    indentation hardness 
洛氏硬度    Rockwell hardness 
布氏硬度    Brinell hardness 
抗刮性    scrath resistance 
斷裂力學    fracture mechanics 
力學破壞    mechanical failure 
應力強度因子    stress intensity factor 
斷裂伸長    elongation at break
屈服強度    yield strength
斷裂韌性    fracture toughness 
彈性形變    elastic deformation
彈性滯后    elastic hysteresis
彈性    elasticity
彈性模量    modulus of elasticity
彈性回復    elastic recovery
不可回復形變    irrecoverable deformation
裂縫    crack 
銀紋    craze 
形變；變形    deformation
永久變形    deformation set
剩余變形    residual deformation
剩余伸長    residual stretch
回彈，回彈性    resilience
延遲形變    retarded deformation
延遲彈性    retarded elasticity
可逆形變    reversible deformation
應力開裂    stress cracking
應力-應變曲線    stress strain curve
拉伸應變    stretching strain
拉伸應力弛豫    tensile stress relaxation
熱歷史    thermal history
熱收縮    thermoshrinking
扭辮分析    torsional braid analysis，TBA
應力致白    stress whitening 
應變能    strain energy 
應變張量    strain tensor 
剩余應力    residual stress 
應變硬化    strain hardening 
應變軟化    strain softening 
電流變液    electrorheological fluid
假塑性    pseudoplastic 
拉脹性    auxiticity
牛頓流體    Newtonian fluid 
非牛頓流體    non-Newtonian fluid 
賓漢姆流體    Bingham fluid
冷流    cold flow
牛頓剪切黏度    Newtonian shear viscosity 
剪切黏度    shear viscosity 
表觀剪切黏度    apparent shear viscosity 
剪切變稀    shear thinning
觸變性    thixotropy
塑性形變    plastic deformation 
塑性流動    plastic flow
體積弛豫    volume relaxation
拉伸黏度    extensional viscosity 
黏彈性    viscoelasticity 
線性黏彈性    linear viscoelasticity 
非線性黏彈性    non-linear viscoelasticity 
蠕變    creep 
弛豫[作用]    relaxation 
弛豫模量    relaxation modulus 
蠕變?nèi)崃?nbsp;   creep compliance 
熱畸變溫度    heat distortion temperature
弛豫譜    relaxation spectrum 
推遲[時間]譜    retardation [time] spectrum 
弛豫時間    relaxation time 
推遲時間    retardation time 
動態(tài)力學行為    dynamic mechanical behavior 
動態(tài)黏彈性    dynamic viscoelasticity
熱-機械曲線    thermo-mechanical curve
動態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變    dynamic transition 
儲能模量    storage modulus 
損耗模量    loss modulus 
復數(shù)模量    complex modulus 
復數(shù)柔量    complex compliance 
動態(tài)黏度    dynamic viscosity 
復數(shù)黏度    complex viscosity 
復數(shù)介電常數(shù)    complex dielectric permittivity 
介電損耗因子    dielectric dissipation factor 
介電損耗常數(shù)    dielectric loss constant 
介電弛豫時間    dielectric relaxation time 
玻璃化轉(zhuǎn)變    glass transition
玻璃化轉(zhuǎn)變溫度    glass-transition temperature
次級弛豫    secondary relaxation 
次級轉(zhuǎn)變    secondary transition 
次級弛豫溫度    secondary relaxation temperature 
開爾文模型    Kelvin model
麥克斯韋模型    Maxwell model 
時-溫疊加原理    time-temperature superposition principle 
玻耳茲曼疊加原理    Boltzmann superposition principle
平移因子    shift factor 
WLF公式    WLF[Williams-Lendel-Ferry] equation
軟化溫度    softening temperature 
平衡熔點    equilibrium melting point 
物理老化    physical ageing
光老化    photoageing
熱老化    thermal ageing
熱氧老化    thermo-oxidative ageing
人工老化    artificial ageing
加速老化    accelerated ageing
計算機模擬    computer simulation
分子動力學模擬    molecular dynamics simulation
蒙特卡洛模擬    Monte Carlo simulation
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
聚合反應類：

單體    monomer
官能度    functionality
平均官能度    average functionality
雙官能［基］單體    bifunctional monomer
三官能［基］單體    trifunctional monomer
乙烯基單體    vinyl monomer
1,1-亞乙烯基單體，
偏［二］取代乙烯單體    vinylidene monomer
1,2-亞乙烯基單體，
1,2-二取代乙烯單體    vinylene monomer
雙烯單體，二烯單體    diene monomer
極性單體    polar monomer
非極性單體    non polar monomer
共軛單體    conjugated monomer
非共軛單體    non conjugated monomer
活化單體    activated monomer
官能單體    functional monomer
大分子單體    macromer, macromonomer
環(huán)狀單體    cyclic monomer
共聚單體    comonomer
聚合［反應］    polymerization
均聚反應    homopolymerization
低聚反應，
齊聚反應 (曾用名)    oligomerization
調(diào)聚反應    telomerization
自發(fā)聚合    spontaneous polymerization
預聚合    prepolymerization
后聚合    post polymerization
再聚合    repolymerization
鑄塑聚合, 澆鑄聚合    cast polymerization
鏈［式］聚合    chain polymerization
烯類聚合，乙烯基聚合    vinyl polymerization
雙烯［類］聚合    diene polymerization
加［成］聚［合］    addition polymerization
自由基聚合，
游離基聚合 (曾用名)    free radical polymerization, 
radical polymerization
控制自由基聚合，
可控自由基聚合    controlled radical polymerization，CRP
活性自由基聚合    living radical polymerization
原子轉(zhuǎn)移自由基聚合    atom transfer radical polymerization，ATRP
反向原子轉(zhuǎn)移自由基聚合    reverse atom transfer radical polymerization， RATRP
可逆加成斷裂鏈轉(zhuǎn)移    reversible addition fragmentation chain 
transfer，RAFT
氮氧[自由基]調(diào)控聚合    nitroxide mediated polymerization
穩(wěn)定自由基聚合    stable free radical polymerization，F(xiàn)RP
自由基異構化聚合    free radical isomerization polymerization
自由基開環(huán)聚合    radical ring opening polymerization
氧化還原聚合    redox polymerization
無活性端聚合，
死端聚合 (曾用名)    dead end polymerization
光［致］聚合    photo polymerization
光引發(fā)聚合    light initiated polymerization
光敏聚合    photosensitized polymerization
四中心聚合    four center polymerization
電荷轉(zhuǎn)移聚合    charge transfer polymerization
輻射引發(fā)聚合    radiation initiated polymerization
熱聚合    thermal polymerization
電解聚合    electrolytic polymerization
等離子體聚合    plasma polymerization
易位聚合    metathesis polymerization
開環(huán)易位聚合    ring opening metathesis polymerization，ROMP
精密聚合    precision polymerization
環(huán)化聚合    cyclopolymerization
拓撲化學聚合    topochemical polymerization
平衡聚合    equilibrium polymerization
離子［型］聚合    ionic polymerization
輻射離子聚合    radiation ion polymerization
離子對聚合    ion pair polymerization
正離子聚合，
陽離子聚合    cationic polymerization
碳正離子聚合    carbenium ion polymerization,carbocationic polymerization
假正離子聚合    pseudo cationic polymerization
假正離子活［性］聚合    pseudo cationic living polymerization
活性正離子聚合    living cationic polymerization
負離子聚合，
陰離子聚合    anionic polymerization
碳負離子聚合    carbanionic polymerization
活性負離子聚合    living anionic polymerization
負離子環(huán)化聚合    anionic cyclopolymerization
負離子電化學聚合    anionic electrochemical polymerization
負離子異構化聚合    anionic isomerization polymerization
烯丙基聚合    allylic polymerization
活［性］聚合    living polymerization
兩性離子聚合    zwitterion polymerization
齊格勒-納塔聚合    Ziegler Natta polymerization
配位聚合    coordination polymerization
配位離子聚合    coordinated ionic polymerization
配位負離子聚合    coordinated anionic polymerization
配位正離子聚合    coordinated cationic polymerization
插入聚合    insertion polymerization
定向聚合，
立構規(guī)整聚合    stereoregular polymerization, stereospecific polymerization
有規(guī)立構聚合    tactic polymerization
全同立構聚合    isospecific polymerization
不對稱誘導聚合    asymmetric induction polymerization
不對稱選擇性聚合    asymmetric selective polymerization
不對稱立體選擇性聚合    asymmetric stereoselective polymerization
對映［體］不對稱聚合    enantioasymmetric polymerization
對映［體］對稱聚合    enantiosymmetric polymerization
異構化聚合    isomerization polymerization
氫轉(zhuǎn)移聚合    hydrogen transfer polymerization
基團轉(zhuǎn)移聚合    group transfer polymerization，GTP
消除聚合    elimination polymerization
模板聚合    matrix polymerization,template polymerization
插層聚合    intercalation polymerization
無催化聚合    uncatalyzed polymerization
開環(huán)聚合    ring opening polymerization
活性開環(huán)聚合    living ring opening polymerization
不死的聚合    immortal polymerization
酶聚合作用    enzymatic polymerization
聚加成反應，
逐步加成聚合 (曾用名)    polyaddition
偶聯(lián)聚合    coupling polymerization
序列聚合    sequential polymerization
閃發(fā)聚合，俗稱暴聚    flash polymerization
氧化聚合    oxidative polymerization
氧化偶聯(lián)聚合    oxidative coupling polymerization
逐步［增長］聚合    step growth polymerization
縮聚反應    condensation polymerization，
polycondensation
酯交換型聚合    transesterification type polymerization, 
ester exchange polycondensation
自催化縮聚    autocatalytic polycondensation
均相聚合    homogeneous polymerization
非均相聚合    heterogeneous polymerization
相轉(zhuǎn)化聚合    phase inversion polymerization
本體聚合    bulk polymerization, mass polymerization
固相聚合    solid phase polymerization
氣相聚合    gaseous polymerization, 
gas phase polymerization
吸附聚合    adsorption polymerization
溶液聚合    solution polymerization
沉淀聚合    precipitation polymerization
淤漿聚合    slurry polymerization
懸浮聚合    suspension polymerization
反相懸浮聚合    reversed phase suspension polymerization
珠狀聚合    bead polymerization, pearl polymerization
分散聚合    dispersion polymerization
反相分散聚合    inverse dispersion polymerization
種子聚合    seeding polymerization
乳液聚合    emulsion polymerization
無乳化劑乳液聚合    emulsifier free emulsion polymerization
反相乳液聚合    inverse emulsion polymerization
微乳液聚合    micro emulsion polymerization
連續(xù)聚合    continuous polymerization
半連續(xù)聚合    semicontinuous polymerization
分批聚合，間歇聚合    batch polymerization
原位聚合    in situ polymerization
均相縮聚    homopolycondensation
活化縮聚    activated polycondensation
熔融縮聚    melt phase polycondensation
固相縮聚    solid phase polycondensation
體型縮聚    three dimensional polycondensation
界面聚合    interfacial polymerization
界面縮聚    interfacial polycondensation
環(huán)加成聚合    cycloaddition polymerization
環(huán)烯聚合    cycloalkene polymerization
環(huán)硅氧烷聚合    cyclosiloxane polymerization
引發(fā)劑    initiator
引發(fā)劑活性    activity of initiator
聚合催化劑    polymerization catalyst
自由基引發(fā)劑    radical initiator
偶氮［類］引發(fā)劑    azo type initiator
2,2′偶氮二異丁腈    2,2'- azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN
過氧化苯甲酰    benzoyl peroxide, BPO
過硫酸鹽引發(fā)劑    persulphate initiator
復合引發(fā)體系    complex initiation system
氧化還原引發(fā)劑    redox initiator
電荷轉(zhuǎn)移復合物，
電荷轉(zhuǎn)移絡合物?    charge transfer complex, CTC
聚合加速劑，聚合促進劑    polymerization accelerator
光敏引發(fā)劑    photoinitiator
雙官能引發(fā)劑    bifunctional initiator， difunctional initiator
三官能引發(fā)劑    trifunctional initiator
大分子引發(fā)劑    macroinitiator
引發(fā)-轉(zhuǎn)移劑    initiator transfer agent, inifer
引發(fā)-轉(zhuǎn)移-終止劑    initiator transfer agent terminator, iniferter
光引發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移終止劑    photoiniferter
熱引發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移終止劑?    thermoiniferter
正離子催化劑    cationic catalyst
正離子引發(fā)劑    cationic initiator
負離子引發(fā)劑    ionioic initiator
共引發(fā)劑    coinitiator
烷基鋰引發(fā)劑    alkyllithium initiator
負離子自由基引發(fā)劑    anion radical initiator
烯醇鈉引發(fā)劑    alfin initiator
齊格勒-納塔催化劑    Ziegler Natta catalyst
過渡金屬催化劑    transition metal catalyst
雙組分催化劑    bicomponent catalyst
后過渡金屬催化劑    late transition metal catalyst
金屬絡合物催化劑    metal complex catalyst
［二］茂金屬催化劑    metallocene catalyst
甲基鋁氧烷    methylaluminoxane, MAO
μ氧橋雙金屬烷氧化物催化劑    bimetallic μ-oxo alkoxides catalyst
雙金屬催化劑    bimetallic catalyst
橋基茂金屬    bridged metallocene
限定幾何構型茂金屬催化劑    constrained geometry metallocene catalyst
均相茂金屬催化劑    homogeneous metallocene catalyst
鏈引發(fā)    chain initiation
熱引發(fā)    thermal initiation
染料敏化光引發(fā)    dye sensitized phtoinitiation
電荷轉(zhuǎn)移引發(fā)    charge transfer initiation
誘導期    induction period
引發(fā)劑效率    initiator efficiency
誘導分解    induced decomposition
再引發(fā)    reinitiation
鏈增長    chain growth, chain propagation
增長鏈端    propagating chain end
活性種    reactive species
活性中心    active center
持續(xù)自由基    persistent radical
聚合最高溫度    ceilling temperature of polymerization
鏈終止    chain termination
雙分子終止    bimolecular termination
初級自由基終止    primary radical termination
擴散控制終止    diffusion controlled termination
歧化終止    disproportionation termination
偶合終止    coupling termination
單分子終止    unimolecular termination
自發(fā)終止    spontaneous termination
終止劑    terminator
鏈終止劑    chain terminating agent
假終止    pseudotermination
自發(fā)終止    self termination
自由基捕獲劑    radical scavenger
旋轉(zhuǎn)光閘法    rotating sector method
自由基壽命    free radical lifetime
凝膠效應    gel effect
自動加速效應    autoacceleration effect
鏈轉(zhuǎn)移    chain transfer
鏈轉(zhuǎn)移劑    chain transfer agent
尾咬轉(zhuǎn)移    backbitting transfer
退化鏈轉(zhuǎn)移    degradation (degradative) chain transfer
加成斷裂鏈轉(zhuǎn)移［反應］    addition fragmentation chain transfer
鏈轉(zhuǎn)移常數(shù)    chain transfer constant
①緩聚作用 
②延遲作用    retardation
阻聚作用    inhibition
緩聚劑    retarder
緩聚劑，阻滯劑    retarding agent
阻聚劑    inhibitor
封端［反應］?    end capping
端基    terminal group
聚合動力學    polymerization kinetics
聚合熱力學    polymerization thermodynamics
聚合熱    heat of polymerization
共聚合［反應］    copolymerization
二元共聚合    binary copolymerization
三元共聚合    ternary copolymerization
競聚率    reactivity ratio
自由基共聚合    radical copolymerization
離子共聚合    ionic copolymerization
無規(guī)共聚合    random copolymerization
理想共聚合    ideal copolymerization
交替共聚合    alternating copolymerization
恒［組］分共聚合    azeotropic copolymerization
接枝共聚合    graft copolymerization
嵌段共聚合    block copolymerization
開環(huán)共聚合    ring opening copolymerization
共聚合方程    copolymerization equation
共縮聚    copolycondensation
逐步共聚合    step copolymerization
同種增長    homopropagation
自增長    self propagation
交叉增長    cross propagation
前末端基效應    penultimate effect
交叉終止    cross termination
Q值    Q value
e值    e?value
Q,e概念    Q, e scheme
序列長度分布    sequence length distribution
側基反應    reaction of pendant group
擴鏈劑，鏈增長劑    chain extender
交聯(lián)    crosslinking
化學交聯(lián)    chemical crosslinking
自交聯(lián)    self crosslinking
光交聯(lián)    photocrosslinking
交聯(lián)度    degree of crosslinking
硫化    vulcanization
固化    curing
硫［黃］硫化    sulfur vulcanization
促進硫化    accelerated sulfur vulcanization
過氧化物交聯(lián)    peroxide crosslinking
無規(guī)交聯(lián)    random crosslinking
交聯(lián)密度    crosslinking density
交聯(lián)指數(shù)    crosslinking index
解聚    depolymerization
①降解 ②退化    degradation
鏈斷裂    chain breaking
解聚酶    depolymerase
細菌降解    bacterial degradation
生物降解    biodegradation
化學降解    chemical degradation
輻射降解    radiation degradation
斷鏈降解    chain scission degradation
自由基鏈降解    free radical chain degradation
無規(guī)降解    random degradation
水解降解    hydrolytic degradation
熱降解    thermal degradation
熱氧化降解    thermal oxidative degradation
光降解    photodegradation
光氧化降解    photo oxidative degradation
力化學降解    mechanochemical degradation
接枝聚合    graft polymerization
活化接枝    activation grafting
接枝點    grafting site
鏈支化    chain branching
支化度    degree of branching
接枝效率    efficiency of grafting
接枝度    grafting degree
輻射誘導接枝    radiation induced grafting
嵌段聚合    block polymerization

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
通用類：

高分子    macromolecule, polymer
超高分子    supra polymer
天然高分子    natural polymer
無機高分子    inorganic polymer
有機高分子    organic polymer
無機-有機高分子    inorganic organic polymer 
金屬有機聚合物    organometallic polymer
元素高分子    element polymer
高聚物    high polymer
聚合物    polymer
低聚物    oligomer
二聚體    dimer
三聚體    trimer
調(diào)聚物    telomer
預聚物    prepolymer
均聚物    homopolymer
無規(guī)聚合物    random polymer
無規(guī)卷曲聚合物    random coiling polymer
頭-頭聚合物    head-to-head polymer
頭-尾聚合物    head-to-tail polymer
尾-尾聚合物    tail-to-tail polymer
反式有規(guī)聚合物    transtactic polymer
順式有規(guī)聚合物    cistactic polymer
規(guī)整聚合物    regular polymer
非規(guī)整聚合物    irregular polymer
無規(guī)立構聚合物    atactic polymer
全同立構聚合物    isotactic polymer
間同立構聚合物    syndiotactic polymer
雜同立構聚合物    heterotactic polymer
有規(guī)立構聚合物    stereoregular polymer, tactic polymer 
蘇型雙全同立構聚合物    threo-diisotactic polymer
蘇型雙間同立構聚合物    threo-disyndiotactic polymer
赤型雙全同立構聚合物    erythro-diisotactic polymer
赤型雙間同立構聚合物    erythro-disyndiotactic polymer
全同間同等量聚合物    equitactic polymer
共聚物    copolymer
二元共聚物    binary copolymer 
三元共聚物    terpolymer
多元聚合物    multipolymer 
序列共聚物    sequential copolymer
多層共聚物    multilayer copolymer
多相聚合物    multiphase polymer
統(tǒng)計[結構]共聚物    statistical copolymer
無規(guī)共聚物    random copolymer
交替共聚物    alternating copolymer
周期共聚物    periodic copolymer
梯度共聚物    gradient copolymer
嵌段共聚物    block copolymer
遞變嵌段共聚物    tapered block copolymer
兩親嵌段共聚物    amphiphilic block copolymer 
二嵌段共聚物    diblock copolymer
三嵌段共聚物    triblock copolymer
多嵌段共聚物    segmented copolymer
雜聚物    heteropolymer 
恒[組]分共聚物    azeotropic copolymer
多組分共聚物    multicomponent copolymer 
單分散聚合物    monodisperse polymer, uniform polymer
多分散性聚合物    polydisperse polymer, non-uniform polymer
高分子共混物    polyblend, polymer blend
聚合物-聚合物配合物    polymer-polymer complex
聚合物-金屬配合物    polymer-metal complex
單股聚合物    single-strand polymer
雙股聚合物    double-strand polymer 
多股聚合物    multi-strand polymer
鏈型聚合物    chain polymer
碳鏈聚合物    carbon chain polymer 
雜鏈聚合物    heterochain polymer
雜環(huán)高分子    heterocyclic polymer
大環(huán)聚合物    macrocyclic polymer
直鏈高分子    straight chain polymer 
線型聚合物    linear polymer 
體型聚合物    three-dimensional polymer
活[性]高分子    living polymer
反應性聚合物    reactive polymer
極性聚合物    polar polymer
非極性聚合物    non-polar polymer
剛性鏈聚合物    rigid chain polymer
半柔性鏈聚合物    semi- flexible chain polymer
柔性鏈聚合物    flexible chain polymer
剛棒高分子    rigid rod polymer 
棒狀高分子    rodlike polymer 
剛-柔嵌段共聚物    rod coil block copolymer 
樹狀高分子    dendrimer, dendritic polymer, tree polymer
刷狀聚合物    brush polymer 
線團狀聚合物    coiling?type polymer 
花菜狀聚合物    cauliflower polymer 
螺旋形聚合物    helical polymer 
錐形共聚物    tapered copolymer
梯形聚合物    ladder polymer
分段梯形聚合物    step ladder polymer 
部分梯形聚合物    partial ladder polymer 
碳環(huán)梯形聚合物    carbocyclic ladder polymer 
梳形聚合物    comb polymer
星形聚合物    star polymer
遙爪聚合物    telechelic polymer
支化聚合物    branched polymer
超支化聚合物    hyperbranched polymer 
接枝聚合物    graft polymer
核-殼共聚物    core shell copolymer 
核-殼膠乳聚合物    core shell latex polymer 
手性高分子    chiral polymer
互穿[聚合物]網(wǎng)絡    interpenetrating polymer networks, IPN
半互穿［聚合物］網(wǎng)絡    semi-interpenetrating polymer network
(SIPN) 
異質(zhì)同晶聚合物    polyallomer
多晶形聚合物    polycrystalline polymer
締合聚合物    association polymer
共軛聚合物    conjugated polymer
螯合聚合物    chelate polymer
遠螯聚合物    telechelic polymer
螯合[型]離子交換劑    chelating ion-exchanger
螯合[型]樹脂    chelating resin
紫膠    shellac
蠶絲    [natural] silk
骨膠原    collagen
凝膠    gel 
明膠    gelatin
黃原膠    xanthate gum
瓊脂    agar-agar 
樹膠    gum 
白蛋白    albumin 
脫氧核糖核酸    deoxyribonucleic acid（DNA） 
淀粉    amylum，starch
直鏈淀粉    amylose 
支鏈淀粉    amylopectin
甲殼質(zhì)    chitin
葡聚糖    dextran
糊精    dextrin
木素    lignin
纖維素    cellulose
α纖維素    α cellulose
β纖維素    β cellulose
γ纖維素    γ cellulose
硝酸纖維素    cellulose nitrate
胺纖維素    amine cellulose
乙酸纖維素    cellulose acetate
甲基纖維素    methyl cellulose
羥乙基纖維素    hydroxyethyl cellulose
羧甲基纖維素    carboxymethyl cellulose
天然橡膠    natural rubber
三葉橡膠    Hevea 
杜仲膠    Eucommea rubber
古塔波膠    Gutta percha 
合成聚合物    synthetic polymer
加[成]聚[合]物    addition polymer
通用高分子    commodity polymer
功能高分子    functional polymer
仿生高分子    biomimetic polymer 
形狀記憶高分子    shape-memory polymer 
類酶高分子    enzyme like polymer 
生物高分子    biopolymer
生物彈性體    bioelastomer
生物活性高分子     bioactive polymer
生物可蝕性高分子    bioerodable polymer 
生物降解高分子    biodegradable polymer
醫(yī)用高分子    medical polymer
生物醫(yī)用高分子    biomedical polymer 
高分子藥物    polymer drug
降解性高分子    degradable polymer
高性能高分子    high performance polymer
高模量聚合物    high modulus polymer
特殊性能高分子    speciality polymer
智能聚合物    intelligent polymer 
親水聚合物    hydrophilic polymer 
疏水聚合物    hydrophobic polymer 
兩親聚合物    amphiphilic polymer 
吸水性聚合物    water absorbent polymer
水溶性高分子    water soluble polymer
大孔聚合物    macroporous polymer
精細高分子    fine polymer
ω聚合物    ω-polymer
熱解聚合物    pyrolytic polymer
高熔聚合物    dystectic polymer
光響應高分子    photoresponsive polymer
光活性聚合物    optical active polymer
光敏聚合物    photosensitive polymer
光彈性聚合物    photoelastic polymer
感光聚合物    photopolymer 
光致發(fā)光聚合物    photoluminescence polymer
電致發(fā)光聚合物    electroluminescent polymer
熱敏發(fā)光聚合物    thermosensitive luminescence polymer
光交聯(lián)聚合物    photocrosslinkable polymer 
光固化聚合物    photocureable polymer 
輻射固化聚合物    radiation curable polymer 
光降解聚合物    photodegradable polymer
輻射降解聚合物    radiation-degradable polymer
光[電]導聚合物    photoconductive polymer
導電聚合物    conducting polymer
超導聚合物    superconductive polymer
高分子半導體    semiconducting polymer
電活性聚合物    electroactive polymer 
壓電高分子    piezoelectric polymer 
熱電性高分子    pyroelectric polymer 
電致變色聚合物    electrochromic polymer
磁性聚合物    magnetic polymer
超離子導電聚合物    super ion-conductive polymer
鐵磁聚合物    ferromagnetic polymer
鐵電聚合物    ferroelectric polymer
燒蝕聚合物    ablative polymer
高分子離子     macroion
聚合物駐極體    polymer electret
高分子添加劑    polymeric additive
液晶高分子    liquid crystal polymer
溶致液晶高分子    lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer 
熱致液晶高分子    thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer
側鏈型液晶聚合物    side chain liquid crystalline polymer 
主鏈型液晶聚合物    main chain liquid crystalline polymer 
高分子催化劑    polymer catalyst
高分子載體    polymeric carrier, polymer support
高分子試劑    polymer reactant, polymer reagent
離子交聯(lián)聚合物    ionomer
離子交換聚合物    ion exchange polymer
離子交換樹脂    ion exchange resin
正離子交換樹脂    cation exchange resin
負離子交換樹脂    anion exchange resin
大網(wǎng)絡樹脂    macroreticular resin
離子聚合物    ionic polymer
聚電解質(zhì)    polyelectrolyte
兩性聚電解質(zhì)    polyampholyte, polyamphoteric electrolyte
聚合物溶劑    polymer solvent
樹脂    resin
熱敏性樹脂    thermally sensitive resin
天然樹脂    natural resin
熱塑性樹脂    thermoplastic resin
熱固性樹脂    thermosetting resin
塑性體    plastomer
烴類樹脂    hydrocarbon resin
石油樹脂    petroleum resin
茚樹脂    indene resin 
苯并呋喃-茚樹脂    coumarone-indene resin
萜烯樹脂    terpene resin
丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹脂    acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin
丙烯腈-苯乙烯樹脂    acrylonitrile styrene resin (AS) 
丙烯酸[酯]類樹脂    acrylic resin
氟碳樹脂    fluorocarbon resin
縮醛樹脂    acetal resin
縮甲醛樹脂    methylal resin
縮丁醛樹脂    butyral resin 
酚醛樹脂    phenol-formaldehyde resin, phenolic resin
甲階酚醛樹脂    resol
乙階酚醛樹脂    resitol
丙階酚醛樹脂    resite 
糠醛樹脂    furfural resin
糠醛苯酚樹脂    furfural phenol resin 
苯酚醚樹脂    phenol ether resin
呋喃樹脂    furan resin
氨基樹脂    amino resin
脲醛樹脂    urea-formaldehyde resin
聚脲樹脂    carbamide resin 
尿素樹脂    urea resin
三聚氰胺樹脂    Aminotriazine resin 
三聚氰胺-甲醛樹脂    melamine-formaldehyde resin, melamine resin
聚酯類樹脂    polyester resin
醇酸樹脂    alkyd resin
烯丙基樹脂    allyl resin
有機硅樹脂    silicone resin
氟樹脂    fluoroethylene resin
環(huán)氧樹脂    epoxy resin
脂肪族環(huán)氧樹脂    aliphatic epoxy resin 
雙酚A環(huán)氧樹脂    bisphenol A epoxy resin 
氧化還原樹脂    redox resin
烯類聚合物    vinyl polymer
雙烯聚合物    diene polymer 
烯烴共聚物    olefine copolymer (OCP) 
乙烯基聚合物    vinyl polymer
聚烯烴    polyolefin
聚乙烯    polyethylene
超高分子量聚乙烯    ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE
高密度聚乙烯    high density polyethylene, HDPE
低密度聚乙烯    low density polyethylene, LDPE
線型低密度聚乙烯     linear low density polyethylene, LLDPE
超低密度聚乙烯    ultra low density polyethylene, ULDPE
長支鏈聚乙烯    long chain branched polyethylene 
聚丙烯    polypropylene
全同立構聚丙烯    isotactic polypropylene(iPP ) 
聚1-丁烯    poly(1-butene)
聚異丁烯    polyisobutylene
聚4-甲基-1-戊烯    poly(4-methyl-1-pentene)
聚(1-辛烯)    poly(1-octene)
聚苯乙烯    polystyrene
高抗沖聚苯乙烯    high impact polystyrene, HIPS
聚乙炔    polyacetylene
丙烯酸[酯]類聚合物    acrylic polymer
聚丙烯酸    poly(acrylic acid)
聚丙烯酸鹽    polyacrylate
聚丙烯酸酯    polyacrylate
聚甲基丙烯酸酯    polymethacrylate
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯    poly(methyl methacrylate)
乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物    ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) 
聚乳酸    poly(lactic acid)，polylactide
聚（β-氨基丙酸）    poly(βalanine) 
聚（ω-氨基己酸）    poly(ω amino caproic acid)
聚（8-氨基辛酸）    poly(8 amino caprylic acid)
聚胱氨酸    polycysteine 
聚谷氨酸    poly(glutamic acid) 
聚甘氨酸    polyglycine 
聚丙烯腈    polyacrylonitrile
聚乙酸乙烯酯    poly(vinyl acetate)
聚乙二醇    poly(oxyethylene glycol) 
聚乙烯醇    poly(vinyl alcohol)
聚乙烯醇縮甲醛    poly(vinyl formal)
聚乙烯醇縮丁醛    poly(vinyl butyral)
聚氯乙烯    poly(vinyl chloride)
聚1,2-二氯亞乙烯    poly(vinylene chloride)
聚偏二氯乙烯    poly(vinylidene chloride)
聚氟乙烯    poly(vinyl fluoride)
聚偏二氟乙烯    poly(vinylidene fluoride)
聚三氟氯乙烯    poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene), PCTFE
聚四氟乙烯    poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
聚全氟丙烯    poly(perfluoropropene)
聚丁二烯    polybutadiene
1,4-聚丁二烯    1,4-polybutadiene
1,2-聚丁二烯    1,2-polybutadiene
順［式］-1,4-聚丁二烯    cis-1,4-polybutadiene
反［式］-1,4-聚丁二烯    trans-1,4-polybutadiene
聚環(huán)戊二烯    polycyclopentadiene 
聚異戊二烯    polyisoprene
1,2-聚異戊二烯    1,2-polyisoprene
3,4-聚異戊二烯    3,4-polyisoprene
順［式］-1,4-聚異戊二烯    cis-1,4-polyisoprene
反［式］-1,4-聚異戊二烯    trans-1,4-polyisoprene
聚氯丁二烯    polychloroprene
開環(huán)聚環(huán)烯烴    polyalkenamer
聚降冰片烯    polynorbornene
醛類聚合物    aldehyde polymer 
丙烯醛類聚合物    acrolein polymer
乙炔類聚合物    acetylenic polymer
丙二烯聚合物    allene polymer 
二乙炔聚合物    diacetylene polymer
二烯丙基聚合物    diallyl polymer
偶氮類聚合物    azo polymer
氧雜環(huán)丁烷聚合物    oxetane polymer
配位聚合物    coordination polymer
阻透聚合物    barrier polymer
氧化性聚合物    oxidative polymer
縮聚物    polycondensate
共縮聚物    intercondensation polymer 
聚羧酸酯    polycarboxylate
聚酯    polyester
脂肪族聚酯    aliphatic polyester 
芳香族聚酯    aromatic polyester                                                                                                                         
共聚酯    copolyester
飽和聚酯    saturated polyester
不飽和聚酯    unsaturated polyester
聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯    poly(ethylene terephthalate)
聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯    poly(tetramethylene terephthalate), poly(butylene terephthalate)
聚對苯二甲酸對苯二酯    poly(p-phenylene terephthalate)
聚碳酸酯    polycarbonate
雙酚A聚碳酸酯    bisphenol A polycarbonate 
聚酰胺    polyamide
聚醚酰胺    poly(ether amide) 
聚己內(nèi)酰胺    polycaprolactam
聚己二酰己二胺    poly(hexamethylene adipamide)
聚芳酰胺    polyaramide, aromatic polyamide
多肽    polypeptide
聚醚    polyether
芳香族聚醚    poly (aryl ether)
共聚醚    copolyether 
嵌段聚醚酯    block poly(ester ether) 
聚甲醛    polyoxymethylene, polyformaldehyde
低聚甲醛    paraformaldehyde
共聚甲醛    copolyoxymethylene 
聚環(huán)氧乙烷    poly(ethylene oxide)
聚環(huán)氧丙烷    poly(propylene oxide)
聚環(huán)氧氯丙烷    polyepichlorohydrin
聚四氫呋喃    polytetrahydrofuran, polyoxytetramethylene
聚苯醚    polyphenylene oxide
聚硫醚    polythioether
聚硫化物    polysulfide
聚對亞苯硫醚    poly(p-phenylene sulfide)
聚對亞苯    poly(p-phenylene)
聚砜            polysulfone
聚芳砜    poly(aryl sulfone) (PAS)
聚芳砜酰胺    aromatic polysulfonamide 
聚醚砜    poly(ether sulfone)
聚二苯醚砜    poly(diphenyl ether sulfone)
聚酰亞胺    polyimide
聚均苯四酰亞胺-1,4-亞苯    poly(pyromellitimido-1,4-phenylene)
聚苯并咪唑    polybenzimidazole
聚苯并噻唑    polybenzothiazole 
聚喹喔啉    polyquinoxaline
聚醚酮    poly(ether-ketone), PEK
聚醚醚酮    poly(ether-ether-ketone), PEEK
聚醚酮酮    poly(ether-ketone-ketone), PEKK
聚氨基甲酸酯    polyurethane
聚脲    polyurea
聚醚氨酯    poly(ether-urethane)
聚苯胺    polyaniline
苯醌聚合物    quinone polymer 
硅酸鹽聚合物    silicate polymer, polysilicate
塑料    plastic 
塑料合金    plastic alloy 
工程塑料    engineering plastic
增強塑料    reinforced plastic
纖維增強塑料    fiber reinforced plastic 
自增強聚合物    self-reinforcing polymer
復合材料    composite
納米復合材料    nanocomposite 
分子復合材料    molecular composite
原位復合材料    in situ composite 
有機-無機雜化材料    organic inorganic hybrid material 
混雜復合材料    hybrid composite 
橡膠    rubber
高彈體    elastomer
合成橡膠    synthetic rubber
飽和橡膠    saturated rubber
不飽和橡膠    unsaturated rubber
氫化橡膠    hydrogenated rubber
集成橡膠    integrated rubber 
異戊橡膠    isoprene rubber
苯乙烯-異戊二烯-丁二烯橡膠    styrene isoprene butadiene rubber (SIBR)
三元乙丙橡膠    ethylene propylene terpolymer, EPT, ethylene propylene diene monomer, EPDM
二元乙丙橡膠    ethylene propylene rubber, EPR, ethylene propylenecopolymer, ethylene propylene monomer, EPM
丁腈橡膠    butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, nitrile rubber
氫化丁腈橡膠    hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber
羧基丁腈橡膠    carboxy terminated nitrile rubber
順丁橡膠    cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber
丁基橡膠    butyl rubber
鹵化丁基橡膠    halogenated butyl rubber
丁苯橡膠    styrene butadiene rubber, SBR
溶聚丁苯橡膠    solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(SSBR)
乳聚丁苯橡膠    emulsion polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(ESBR)
氯丁橡膠    chloroprene rubber
氯化聚乙烯    chlorinated polyethylene (CPE)
氯磺化聚乙烯    chlorosulfonated polyethylene
聚硫橡膠    polysulfide rubber
丁吡橡膠    pyridine butadiene rubber
氟橡膠    fluororubber, fluoroelastomer
氟硅橡膠    fluorosilicone rubber
氟醚橡膠    fluoroether rubber
三嗪氟橡膠    fluorinated triazine rubber 
亞硝基氟橡膠    nitrosofluoro rubber 
硅橡膠    silicon rubber
二甲基硅橡膠    dimethyl silicone rubber 
甲基乙烯基硅橡膠    methylvinyl silicone rubber
室溫硫化硅橡膠    room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber
丙烯酸酯橡膠    acrylate rubber
聚氨酯橡膠    polyurethane rubber
氯醚橡膠    epichloro-hydrin rubber
硫化橡膠    vulcanized rubber, vulcanizate
粉末橡膠    powdered rubber
液體橡膠    liquid rubber
熱塑[性]彈性體    thermoplastic elastomer
苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物    styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer (SBS)
苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物    styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer (SIS)
撓性聚合物    flexomer
橡膠改性塑料    rubber modified plastics, rubberresin blends
纖維    fiber
天然纖維    natural fiber
初生纖維    as-formed fiber
原纖    fibril
半合成纖維    semi-synthetic fiber
合成纖維    synthetic fiber
化學纖維    chemical fiber
單組分纖維    homofiber 
異質(zhì)復合纖維    heterofiber 
粘膠纖維    viscose fiber
聚酰胺纖維    polyamide fiber
聚芳酰胺纖維    aramid fiber 
聚酯纖維    polyester fiber
聚丙烯腈纖維    acrylic fiber
聚丙烯纖維    polypropylene fiber
聚乙烯醇纖維    polyvinyl alcohol fiber
聚乙烯醇縮甲醛纖維    formalized PVA fiber 
聚氯乙烯纖維    polyvinyl chloride fiber
聚氨酯彈性纖維    polyurethane elastic fiber
碳纖維    carbon fiber
活性碳纖維    active carbon fiber 
碳化硼纖維    boron carbide fiber 
碳納米管    carbon nano-tube
全纖維素    hollocellulose
組合纖維    conjugate fiber
改性纖維    differential fiber
納米纖維    nano-fiber
功能纖維    functional fiber
光導纖維    photoconductive fiber
激光光纖    laser fiber 
粘合劑    adhesive
熱熔膠    melt adhesive 
反應性熱熔膠    reactive heat-melting adhesive
厭氧黏合劑    anaerobic adhesive 
壓敏型黏合劑    pressure sensitive adhesive
涂料    coating
功能涂料    functional coating
油漆    paint